Our Normality: Tested and Explained

Almost all natural data on planet earth is normally distributed and most manufacturing process data is normally distributed too. What...

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The Power of a Normal Distribution

Build a Histogram

Before diving into the normal distribution curve, let’s start with the building block of it, the histogram. The...

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Lions and Tigers and Variation, oh My!

In the kids’ movie Madagascar: Escape to Africa, Marty is the zoo zebra suddenly finds himself in a giant herd of zebras and he...

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Finding Process Center in the Eye of the Data Storm

If you work in manufacturing, you probably see data every day. You may see it so often that you’ve become numb to it. For example,...

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Bringing the Power of Statistics into Focus

In 1907, Mark Twain associated statistics with lies. I’m here to debunk Mark Twain’s debunking of statistics. Statistics in...

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The T-test & Tennis Balls

How to Use the Two Sample T-Test

Product manufacturing provides endless improvement opportunities. I thrived in my manufacturing career...

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Do you Know a Sue? A Dive into Supervisor Effectiveness

Sue has been with our company for many years. When she was a machine operator running machine line #25, she demonstrated daily excellence...

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